Thursday, October 27, 2016

Suggestion for the JSC 2016
For the Examinees 
of
Education Board Chittagong
English First Paper
Seen Passages
First Choice
1.        Nakshi Kantha     U: 1, : 2(B)* *
2.        Communication of ideas  U:9 L:6(B)**
3.        The word ‘Hygiene’  U:3 3(A)**
4.        Shamima’s misery started U: 5 L :3( B)**
5.        Health is the condition  U:3 L: 1(B)**
6.        Shamima started U: 5 L:2*
7.        The ethnic people U:1 L:(3+4)
8.        Human beings conquered U:9 L:4(B)**
9.        River Gypsies in Bangladesh U:7 L:4(B)*
10.     Zara lives with her parents in London U:6 L:1 (B)***
11.     River Gypsies are an ethnic group    U: 7 L:3 (B)***
12.     Bangladeshi Cuisine  U:1 L:5(B)*
13.     With only 2500 taka  U:8 L:3**
14.     Thousands of years U: 7 L:1*
15.     Oxygen and the air pressure  U: 6 L:6 (C)

Seen passages : Second choice
16.     The Tha Kha floating market  U: 6 L: 9 (C+F)
17.     The Falcon Hypersonic Technology U: 9 L:5(B)
18.     A six years old boy  U: 8 L:1
19.     At the farthest corner of Bangladesh  U: 5 L:4
20.     In some fishing villages U: 7 L:2(B)
21.     Mr. Pronoy Larma U:3 L:6
22.     What? Cried the bat U:5 L:7
23.     Ms Subarna Shaha   U: 3 L:8(B)
24.     Romi Akhter Rina U:8 L:5
25.     Ms Rehana
26.     A table of content U:4 L:2(B)
27.     Mita looked around
28.      It was Sunday   U:6 L:9 (B+C)
29.     Human, animals and plants
30.     A dictionary is….
31.     Dear Shohel U:3 L:5

Unseen Passages ( For Practice)
Biographical
1.        Dr. Muhammad Shahidullah
2.        Jainul Abedin/ The pioneer of Bangladeshi modern art
3.        Jhon Donne
4.        Begum Rokeya
5.        The greatest dramatist Shakespeare
6.        Kazi Nazrul Islam
7.        George Washington
8.        Rabindrnath Tagore
9.        Socrates
10.     Jibanananda dash
11.     Marconi
12.     Albert Einstein
13.     John Keats
14.     Lord Byron
15.     Nelson Mandela
16.     Leunardo da Vinci
17.     Florence Nightingale
18.     William Wordsworth
19.     Stephen Hawking
20.     Polli kobi Jasim Uddin
21.     Alfred Bernard Nobel
22.     Johh Milton
23.     P.B. Shelley
24.     Humayun Ahmed
25.     Ferdowsi the greart
26.     Charles Babbage
27.     Captain Mohiuddin Jahangir

Unseen passages: Miscellaneous
1.         Eiffel Tower
2.        Our Sangsad Bhaban /Every nation has its own parliament house
3.        The great ship Titanic
4.        The moon is earth’s nearest neighbour
5.        The nobel price is..
6.        21 February is observed..
7.        Cricket is one of the
8.        Mount Everest
9.        The Taj Mahal
10.     Bangladesh is an independent country
( *** Unseen Pagssage কমন আসার খুবই সম্ভবনা থাকে কিন্তু ১০০% নিশ্চিত নয়।)

Dialogues
1.        Importance of learning English.
2.        Importance of reading Newspaper
3.        Benefits/ importance of early rising
4.        About good and bad sides of Facebook
5.        About gardening.
6.        Necessity/ importance of physical exercise
7.        How to eradicate Illiteracy in Bangladesh/ Bad effects of illiteracy.
8.        About city life and village life
9.        With a doctor about your health problem
10.     How to develop/ improve in English
11.     Importance/ Necessity of tree plantation
12.     About your aim in life
13.     Bad effects/ dangers of smoking
14.     Your preparation for the JSC Exam.
15.     About your favourite hobby.
16.     About effects and remedies of environment pollution/ about deforestation
17.     Merits and demerits of watching TV
18.     About an exciting football match/cricket match

Paragraphs
1.        Traffic Jam
2.        Importance of Learning English
3.        A School Library
4.        Load Shedding
5.        A Street Accident/ A street accident you witnessed
6.        A Tea Stall
7.        How to Keep Fit / Physical Exercise
8.        Environment Pollution
9.        A Book Fair
10.     A Day Laborer
11.     Importance of Hygiene
12.     A Village Fair
13.     Tree Plantation
14.     Our National Flag
15.     Our homeland/ Bangladesh
16.     Computer
17.     Your Favourite Teacher
18.     A Winter Morning
19.     A Rainy Day
20.     Early Rising

Textual paragraphs
21.     Bangladeshi Cuisine
22.     Nakshi Kantha
23.     Using A Dictionary
24.     River Gypsies in Bangladesh
25.     Travelling

Completing Stories
1.        A friend in need is a friend indeed/ two friends and a bear
2.        Dividing the bread
3.        Unity is strength/ The farmer and his three sons
4.        Devotion to Mother
5.        Where there is a will there is a way/  a thirsty crow
6.        Grasp All, Lose All/ The goose and the farmer
7.        Wisdom of King Solomon
8.        Dress does not make a man great / Sheikh Saadi’s wit
9.        Grapes are sour
10.     Honesty is the best policy/ An honest wood cutter
11.     A fox without a tail
12.     Help may come from the smallest creation/ The lion and the mouse
13.     A liar shepherd
14.     What is sport to me may death to another
15.     Who is to bell the cat
16.     A king and a astrologer
17.     An honest farmer
18.     An ant and the dove
19.     The foolish crow and the clever fox

Informal Letters
1.        A letter to your father/friend/elder brother describing the preparation for the coming/ensuing examination.
2.        A letter to your younger brother about the importance of learning English.
3.        A letter to your younger brother about the importance of reading newspaper.
4.        A letter to your brother about bad effects of smoking.
5.        A letter to your friend thanking him for his hospitality
6.        A letter to your brother to take part in games and sports/
7.        A letter to your friend/ brother about the importance of physical exercise.
8.        A letter to your friend describing/inviting to a picnic/inviting to your birthday party.
9.        A letter to your friend describing the prize giving ceremony/ sports day of your school.
10.     A letter to your friend thanking him for a nice birthday present.
11.     A letter to your friend inviting him to attend the marriage ceremony of your sister.
12.     A letter to your younger brother to be sincere and attentive to his studies.
13.     A letter to your friend consoling him on his father’s / mother’s death.
14.     A letter to your friend what you intend to do after the JSC Exam.
15.     A letter to your friend describing your plan on how to spend the summer vacation/ invite a friend to spend the summer vacation with you.
16.     A letter to your friend describing about your favourite game/ sport.
17.     A letter to your friend about your aim in life.
18.     A letter to your friend describing an accident you witnessed.
19.     A letter to a pen friend about the natural beauties of Bangladesh
20.     A letter to your best friend about your hostel life.
21.      A letter to your friend describing about your hobby.












Monday, June 27, 2016

Parts of Speech

Parts of Speech in English [English Grammar Lessons]

A part of speech is a category of words which have similar grammatical properties. Words that are assigned to the same part of speech generally display similarly—they play similar roles within the grammatical structure of sentences. Commonly listed English parts of speech are noun, verb, adjective, adverb, pronoun, preposition, conjunction, interjection (08 parts of speech).
Many English words can belong to more than one part of speech. Words like neigh, break, outlaw, laser, microwave, and telephone might all be either verbs or nouns.
This is a summary of the eight parts of speech.

Parts of Speech Table

Parts of speech
FunctionsExample words
Example sentences
Nouna word or lexical item denoting any abstract or concrete entitya person (police officer, Michael), place (coastline, London), thing  (necktie, television), idea (happiness), or quality (bravery)The cat sat on the mat.
Verba word denoting an action (walk), occurrence (happen), or state of being (be)an action (walk), occurrence (happen), or state of being (be)That idea is interesting
Tell me something interesting.
Adjectivea modifier of a noun or pronounbig, braveThat’s an interesting idea
Adverba modifier of an adjective, verb, or other adverbvery, quiteFrankly, I don’t believe you
Pronouna substitute for a noun or noun phrasethem, heThat reminds me of something.
Prepositiona word that relates a noun to another word or phrase in the sentence and aids in syntactic contextin, ofThe cat is in the box
Conjunctiona syntactic connector; links words, phrases, or clausesand, butHe is not only handsome, but alsobrilliant.
Interjectionan emotional greeting or exclamationHurrah, Alas, wellWell, that’s great

Sunday, June 26, 2016

Pay your full attention to your studies!!!!!!!!


Junior School Certificate 2016 Preparation


Junior School Certificate 2016 Preparation


Cadet College Admission Test 2017 Preparation

'Word'
There are 6 kinds of words according to the meaning and usages.
Thgey are:
a. Synonyms  b. Antonyms c. Paronyms d. Homonyms e. Homophones f. Acronyms

a. Synonyms: The words which bear the nearest meaning or similar meaning of any word are known as the synonyms of the word.
Example: Battle – fight, war etc.
Battle (between large organized armies): Three important battles were fought at Panipath.
Fight (between persons or parties but without the aid of armies): The Muslims and the Hindus often fight for some reasons.
War (between nations with the aid of large armies): A third world war will destroy everything.
Crime, vice and sin
Crime (offence against law or state): Theft is a crime.
Vice (offence against moral law): Drinking is a vice.
Sin (offence against religion): Telling lies is a great sin.

Drown and sink  
Drown (for living object): The body was drowned in the river.
Sink (for both living and lifeless object): The ship sank into the ocean.
Vacant and empty
Vacant (not filled or occupied): The house is vacant.
Empty (not containing anything): The pitcher is empty.
b. Antonyms: The words which bear the opposite meaning of any word are known as antonyms of the word.
Example:  possible – impossible, decent – indecent
c. Paronyms: In English, there are some words that are begotten from the same word but their meanings are different in the uses. These types of words are called paronyms.
Example:  Artistic (beautiful): The poem is artistic.
Artful (clever): He succeeded by artful means.
Artificial (not natural): Modern life is getting artificial.
Childish (is used in bad sense; means ‘silly’): You are now fairly grown up but your habits are childish.
Childlike (is used in positive sense; means ‘simple’ and ‘innocent’): Her childlike simplicity pleased everybody.
d. Homonyms: In English language, there are many words whose spellings are the same but they create different meanings according to the uses/patterns of the words and the sentences and these types of words are known as homonyms.
Example: Bar
He works in this bar (royal court).
I have crossed the bar (barrier).
The window bars (clincher/bolt) were broken.
The criminals were put behind the bar (jail).
                   Fair
We will go to International Trade Fair (innumerable)
He writes a fair (nice) hand.
She looks fair (lovely).
It is not a fair (rightful) business.
He divided the food fairly (equally).
e. Homophones: In English language, there are many words whose spellings and meanings are totally different from one another but they create the same pronunciation. These types of words are called homophones.
Example:  Accept (take): He accepted with thanks and some humble presents from me.
Except (excluding): None could complete except him.
Check: I have checked all the accounts.
Cheque: He was paid by cheque.
f. Acronyms: Some initial letter abbreviations are pronounced like the words. These are often called acronyms. Generally, articles are usually dropped in acronyms.
Exam: UNESCO
The United Nations Education, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
WHO

World Health Organization

Tuesday, June 21, 2016


JSC English Second Paper Model Test

Junior School Certificate (JSC) 2016
English Second Paper
Model Test
Grammar: 30 Marks
1.  Fill in the gaps of the following text with appropriate articles. Put a cross for zero article.                                                             0.5×6=03
(a)___ great ship Titanic, sailed for New Work from Southampton on April 1912. At that time she was (b)___ largest ship. The tragic sinking of this great (c)___ liner will always be remembered for she went down on her first voyage. Four days after sailing out, while it was sailing across the icy (d)___ waters of (e)___ North Atlantic, (f)___ huge ice berg was suddenly spotted by the look out.

2.  Fill in the blanks of the following text with prepositions.   0.5×6=03
of
for
in
to


In the long run a sinner atones (a)___ his sin because he knows that everyone will have to account (b)___ God (c)___ his/her deeds. So when a sinner becomes really repentant, he/she is seen devoted (d)___ God. Sometimes he/she is seen absorbed (e)___ deep meditation. He seeks blessing (f)___ the Almighty.

3. Make four sentences from the substitution table            1×4=04
There
loved
nine years old.
She
was
him dearly.
He
lived
a son.

had
A widow in a certain village of Bustam.

4. Change the following passage into indirect speeches.            04
Once I asked a sweet little girl, “What is your mother’s name?” She replied cleverly, “I know my mother’s name but I won’t tell you that.” I said, “What a clever girl you are!” “I don’t tell my mother’s name to anybody whom I don’t know,” she spoke with an air of confidence.

5. Change the following sentences as directed in the brackets. 1×5=5

a) Gold is the most precious metal. (Positive) b) It is brought by the wealthy persons. (Active) c) Every woman likes it. (Negative) d) The price of gold is increasing day by day. (Interrogative) e) Who does not like gold? (Affirmative).

6. Rewrite the following passage using capitalization and punctuation.                                                                       0.5×6=03
how much do you want said the mayor a thousand guilders said the pied piper all right said the mayor well pay you a thousand guilders when will you set to work now replied the pied piper

7. Fill in the gaps used in the following text by adding suffix, prefix or both with the root words underlined in the text.              0.5×8=04

The true aim of education is the harmonious (a) develop of body, mind and soul. But (b) book knowledge is (c) sufficient in this regard. Without (d) curricular activities the full blooming of body, mind and soul is (e) possible. Co-curricular activities indicate debate, publication of magazine, (f) culture activities and so on. Co-curricular activities are part and parcel for the full (g) flourish of the talents of the students. They also teach students (h) modest, diligence, politeness etc.

8. Complete the following text with suitable verbs in the box with their right form. 0.5×8=04
send
bring
conquer
be
think
link
made
live

We (a) ___ in an age of science. We can see the wonders of science around us. Science (b) ___ our life easy and comfortable. We (c) ___ not of our modern life without science. Science (d) ___ up the distant parts of the world. Telephone, telex, fax, wireless, telegram (e) ___ great wonders. They (f) ___  the world closer to us. We can (g) ___      news from one corner of the world to other with a moment. They (h) ___ space.
                                                                         JSC 2016
                                           English Second Paper
                                           Preparatory Model Test
                                                                       Grammar:30
1. Fill in the gaps of the following text with appropriate  articles. Put a cross (x) for zero  article:                          0.5×6=3
“The universe is a very (a) __ vast thing. But primitive people had (b) — very narrow idea about (c) — size and nature of universe. They thought that (d) — earth was flat and stationary. They believed that the earth was at (e) — centre of the universe while the sun, the moon and (f) — planets moved round the earth”
.
2. Fill in the blanks of the following text with prepositions given in the box below:                                                      0.5×6=3
To , of,  from,  in,  by,  up,  out, on,
”Honesty is a great virtue and the result (a) — honesty is beyond description. It results (b) —peace. On the other hand, misery results (c) — vice. An honest man is true (d) — his word. He never deviates (e) — the path of honesty. We can have successful life (f) — being honest”.

3. Make four sentences from the substitution table:                                                                                   4
Our nation
The National Martyrs Day and International Mother Language Day.
The 21st February
Is
Some glorious and memorable days.
The 26th March
has
The independence day.
The 16thDecember
Our victory Day.

4.Change the following passage into indirect speech:                                                                                                           1×4=4
” ‘I came to Dhaka this morning. I sent you a telegram before starting from home,’ he said. ‘Did you receive it in time?’ he asked. ‘No,’ I replied”.

5. Change the following sentences as directed in the brackets:                                                                                     1×5= 5
“(a) Computer is the most wonderful inventionof modern science (Comparative). (b) It can store a very great number of information
(Exclamatory). (c) It renders a great service to mankind (Interrogative). (d) Now-a-days computer is being used in almost every sphere of life by the people (Active). (e) It has not only blessings but also some dark sides (Affirmative)”.

6.Rewrite the following passage using capitalization and punctuation:                                                                                       3
“you look a little bit like my mother he said but you were only four jerry when you came here do you remember her face all those years my mother lives in Manville.”

7. Fill in the gaps used in the following text by adding suffix, prefix or both with the root words underlined in the text:                                                                                                                       0.5×8=4
The most (a) significance event for Bangladesh in the last century has been its birth as an (b) dependent nation. Prior to that, it experienced (c) Britain colonial rule until 1947, followed by an oppressive (d) exist as East Pakistan from 1947 to 1971. Poverty has been an ever- present apparition there. As a result, nearly seventy percent of the population suffers from various degrees of (e) nutrition. On the other hand, turbulent politics and (f) stability, and the rise of (g) terror and crime are (h) adverse off acting society”.

8. Complete the following text with suitable verbs in the box with their right form:                                                       0.5×8=4
Sacrifice, follow,  provide,  can,  know,  feel,  have,  work,
Love for one’s country (a) __ as patriotism. Every man (b) __ great love for his country. Many of our freedom fighters (c) __ their lives in 1971 for the sake of our country. At present there are some people who (d) __ relentlessly for the welfare of the country because they love our country. We should (e) __ their footprints. A prosperous, well governed and welfare state (f) __ her people with all the amenities. People living in the country (g) __ enjoy social, political and state rights and privileges. So, they (h) __ the true and real love for the country”.

লক্ষ্য করোঃ
জ়ে. এস. সি. পরীক্ষায় ভালো করে বৃত্তি পাওয়ার জন্য অন্যতম একটি কাজ হলো; পাঠ্যবইগুলো ভালোভাবে পড়া।